Working in Angola
These controversial raw materials have been responsible for both the country's immediate economic growth as well as it's long history of destruction; but regardless of what side of the story expats endorse, the fact of the matter remains, foreign investment and a pointed interest in oil rights have created a steady influx of overseas residents.In 2010 the World Bank forecast an 8.5 percent GDP increase in Angola, and with oil revenues continuing to peak, former colonial power Portugal, energy-starved China and near neighbour South Africa have all taken prime steps to get a piece of the pie.
At this point little effort has been made to diversify the economy, and change seems like a figment of a very far-off future.
Most expats working in Angola will be based in Luanda, and will live life in a very insular expat community. Movement necessary for work purposes outside of this area will be organised by the employer, and is dangerous in all other cases.
Angola's war-torn past has left the surrounding countryside littered with land mines and the roads in extremely poor condition. For this reason, heavy rains can close transport routes and it's not unusual for work to be cancelled on account of the weather.
As is often the case in countries where a small, elite group of individuals controls power and access, working in Angola is often characterized by corruption and crippling bureaucratic procedure. According to Transparency International, the country's corruption perception index was 162 out of 180 nations evaluated.
Salaries are typically high on account of the "hardship quotient", and expat packages are still plentiful. Still, it is vital that those moving to Angola conduct the appropriate research to get an idea of the cost of living; Luanda was named the most expensive expat destination in 2010 and wages should adequately cover costs as well as allow room to save.
Working practices in Angola
- A typical work week in Angola runs from Monday to Thursday from 7.30am to 6.30pm, and on Friday only in the morning. Lunch breaks are usually two hours.
- Time is versatile in Angola, so don't be offended if locals are late for meetings.
- Take care to confirm appointments by calling the day before.
- Titles and greetings are of the utmost importance in Angola. Introductions are initially formal and marked by handshakes.
- Business attire tends to be casual in Angola. Men usually wear lightweight suits and women often wear long skirts. Dress well as it shows respect to your Angolan counterparts.
- Establishing a personal relationship and building trust are two of the most important elements in Angolan business culture. Most initial meetings will be the means to this end, so be patient and don't compromise the potential for future negotiation by rushing arrangements.
- The official language in Angola is Portuguese. Though most people in the oil industry speak English, having a working knowledge of the local language is helpful.
