Working in Algeria

Rich in natural resources, Algeria is home to the third-largest economy in Africa. Skilled professionals are always in demand, especially in the country’s key sectors, which include natural gas and oil production, mining, and agriculture.

Job market in Algeria

Algeria’s economy is heavily dependent on the hydrocarbon sector, with state-owned enterprises being the largest employers. Important industries include oil and gas mining, agriculture, construction, and a growing renewable energy sector. Opportunities available range from administrative to managerial roles.

Salaries for skilled roles can be high, and benefits can include subsidised housing and healthcare. However, navigating local regulations, the Algerian employment quota, and the requirement for French or Arabic proficiency can be challenging.  

Finding a job in Algeria

The majority of expats secure employment before arriving in the country. Expats seeking work in Algeria can explore various online job boards or search platforms tailored to either the country or specific industries. Some popular websites include Emploitic, Optioncarriere, and Bayt.

Those seeking employment in Algeria must obtain a work visa, which they can apply for through an Algerian Embassy or Consulate in their home country. The employer usually takes responsibility for the work permit and will need to prove that there are no Algerians capable of doing the job before they hire an expat.

Useful links

• Emploitic
• Optioncarriere
• Bayt

Work culture in Algeria

Algerian business structures are hierarchical and formal. Business revolves around personal relationships, and you’ll therefore need to develop and nurture relationships and trust with your new Algerian colleagues.

Proficiency in French or Arabic is beneficial when working in Algeria. Communication is generally indirect, and the emphasis on maintaining harmony and saving face can sometimes lead to ambiguity in communication. The flexible approach to time in Algeria may also require adjustment if you’re accustomed to stricter scheduling.

Appearances are important in the Algerian corporate world, and formal Western-style business attire is preferred. Women are advised to dress modestly, covering their shoulders and legs, but traditional clothing, like hijabs or abayas, is not a strict requirement.

A handshake is the usual greeting in business circles. Typically, men do not initiate handshakes with women; however, some women may extend their hands first. It's best to wait for a woman to extend her hand first when greeting.

The typical working week in Algeria runs from Sunday to Thursday, with weekends falling on Friday and Saturday, in alignment with the predominantly Islamic culture. The standard working week is 40 hours in Algeria, with a generous leave allowance of around 30 days per year.