Healthcare in Puerto Rico

Healthcare in Puerto Rico is of a standard similar to what you would expect in the US, but some areas are better equipped than others. While medical professionals in Puerto Rico are highly knowledgeable, underfunding leads to a pronounced shortage of doctors. Many move over to the US, motivated by the prospect of better pay.

The island is home to dozens of hospitals in addition to clinics and pharmacies, some of which are open around the clock.

Public healthcare in Puerto Rico

Public healthcare in Puerto Rico is managed by a government-run programme that provides medical and healthcare services through contracted private health insurance companies.

The quality of public healthcare is generally good, but due to the shortage of doctors, you can expect long waiting times even if you’ve scheduled an appointment in advance. Most expats opt for private healthcare instead.

Private healthcare and health insurance in Puerto Rico

You can expect private healthcare in Puerto Rico to be of a high standard, with shorter waiting times. Medical insurance is recommended and affordable, especially if you’re insured through your employer.

Insurers in Puerto Rico are typically more open to covering pre-existing conditions, procedures, and services that may not have been covered in an expat's home country. Small co-payments are standard in most health insurance policies.

Vaccinations for Puerto Rico

Routine vaccinations, such as those for measles, polio, and tetanus, should be kept up to date, but there are no specific vaccinations required to enter Puerto Rico.

Emergencies in Puerto Rico

In a medical emergency, call 911. Many operators will speak Spanish when answering a call, but a transfer to an English speaker is usually possible. Health insurance may cover ambulance rides, but it's always best to confirm this with your provider in case there is an emergency in future.