- Download our Moving to Bangkok Guide (PDF)
Education is a high priority for expats moving to Thailand with children. While some public schools in Bangkok are excellent, due to varying quality, others are overcrowded and internationally uncompetitive. There is also a host of good private schools in Bangkok for expat parents to consider enrolling their children in.
International schools in the city offer expat parents all that they would expect of a good school, including excellent amenities, a wide selection of extramural activities and highly qualified teachers.
Public schools in Bangkok
Bangkok in particular is home to most of the country's best public schools, many of which are associated with top universities that use the school to train student teachers. Admission to these schools can be competitive, so it's best to apply well ahead of time.
Public education in Bangkok is free for Thai nationals up to the age of 15, at which point most schools will charge fees. Foreign nationals can attend public schools, but they don't qualify for free schooling at any point. That said, public school fees are still well below private and international school fees in Thailand. In addition to tuition, parents must pay for books, stationery and school uniforms. Teaching is entirely in Thai, which can be a dealbreaker for some parents.
Read Education and Schools in Thailand to learn more about the public education system.
English Programme schools in Thailand
The English Programme (EP) is a government initiative offered by several public and private schools. In an EP class, almost all subjects are taught in English by a teacher hired from abroad. Some schools have more comprehensive EPs than others – classes may be held in a small section of a Thai-speaking school or larger programmes may be set in entirely separate buildings.
Both public and private schools with EPs charge Thai nationals and expats for these classes. The quality of EPs varies, so parents are encouraged to do thorough research and contact the university associated with a particular school to verify its cooperation with the school.
For families who plan to live in Thailand long-term, English Programme schools may be the best option. They offer an opportunity for children to develop closer links to Thai culture and society while still giving them access to a bilingual education.
International schools in Bangkok
Bangkok’s international schools follow the curriculum of other countries, the most popular being the British and American systems.
The vast majority of international schools in Bangkok will require prospective students to write entrance tests and undergo a rigorous application process due to the limited number of places they offer. Some international schools will only accept students of a particular nationality.
The International Schools Association of Thailand (ISAT) lists all the member schools and, although there are other schools that offer a good standard of education, all ISAT members meet international standards. The best international schools in Bangkok can be extremely costly, depending on the age of the child, and will usually have a fairly long waiting list.
Read International Schools in Bangkok for more on the city's top international schools.
Special-needs education in Thailand
By law, learning difficulties qualify for state assistance, but this is rarely enforced in practice. This is largely due to the fact that inclusive education was only legislated in 2008. In the public system, special education teachers are scarce despite there being a demand for them, and resources are limited if available at all.
Many international schools offer support for special needs, but this is often at an additional price on top of standard fees. The level of support varies from school to school, so it's worthwhile to investigate different options.
Tutors in Thailand
The staggering private tuition industry in Thailand emerged from the necessity to prepare students for the fiercely competitive university admissions exams. The industry has seen considerable growth in response to the high demand for private tuition.
Local tutors can be a useful resource for local and expat families. They can assist with problem subjects and can support students in developing sound study strategies and essay-writing skills. For expats, tutors are especially useful in smoothing the transition of an expat child into a new environment, and they can help them with learning to speak Thai.
Further reading
►International Schools in Bangkok lists some of the city's most popular schools
►Education and Schools in Thailand gives more in-depth information on schooling in the country
What do expat parents say about schools in Bangkok?
"Luckily there are schools in the middle between local and international schools, which is where I put my son. They are not cheap, but affordable. Their campuses are not gorgeous, but as good as any school I went to in Canada. The teachers are not Ivy League, but they are qualified, competent, and work hard. Most importantly, my son is learning and having fun." See our interview with Canadian expat Greg to learn more about living in Bangkok.
"There are some very good schools here, but they are very expensive. Apart from the top-tier international schools, I have serious reservations about the general quality of schools in Thailand." Read more of this interview with 'The Stickman' about his expat experience in Thailand.
Are you an expat living in Bangkok?
Expat Arrivals is looking for locals to contribute to this guide, and answer forum questions from others planning their move to Bangkok. Please contact us if you'd like to contribute.
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