Safety in South Korea

Safety in South Korea is generally excellent for foreigners living here. The main threats to your personal safety are either weather-related or petty crimes such as pickpocketing in crowded marketplaces.

The risk of terrorism in South Korea is considered low. Tensions between North and South Korea mean you should follow the news media to keep up to date with the political situation.

General safety concerns in South Korea

Take care when driving around South Korea’s cities, as motorcycles, scooters and pedestrians can behave erratically. Local laws for some crimes may be harsher than what you’re used to in Western countries. Car accidents that involve injured motorcyclists or pedestrians can lead to prosecution, even when the driver isn’t entirely at fault. That said, having comprehensive insurance can prevent prosecution if the victim’s damages are compensated and they don’t wish to press charges.

You’ll likely need to undergo a medical check on arrival if you plan to work in South Korea. Drug use or possession isn’t tolerated. The results of a drug test could result in detainment or deportation.

Transport and Driving in South Korea

Crime in South Korea

Crime in South Korea is low, although incidents of bag-snatching, pickpocketing and petty theft do occur in larger cities such as Seoul and Busan. As with any major city, some areas are considered unsafe at certain times.

Follow normal safety precautions such as locking doors, being aware of your belongings in crowded areas and tourist hotspots, avoiding walking alone at night through isolated areas, and only using reputable taxi companies.

Women in South Korea

South Korea is extremely safe for women. You can walk around late at night without feeling scared. That said, inappropriate touching and comments are a reality.

It’s not uncommon for Korean men to follow foreign women around, especially when they’ve been drinking. There have also been cases of men exposing themselves to women on subways or buses or touching women inappropriately. In most cases, these men will back off when ignored or if you tell them firmly to stop. The South Korean police generally respond when called for these situations. Emergency services are swift, and you can call 112 for police assistance if you feel threatened or unsafe.

Read more about Gender Equality, Women, Diversity, and Inclusion in South Korea.

Scams in South Korea

Scams in South Korea are relatively uncommon, but foreigners can be targeted. The most frequent complaint is taxi drivers overcharging, particularly at airports. Unethical drivers may not use meters or may take unnecessarily long routes to demand inflated fares. You can use taxi apps like Kakao T to see the estimated fares upfront. Always ensure the meter is running and pay the exact amount when possible.

Voice phishing targets expats through fake calls from supposed immigration officials, police, or banks, threatening deportation or claiming your account is compromised. Legitimate government offices never demand immediate payment by phone or ask for passport scans via text.

Spy cameras are illegally hidden in restrooms, hotels and changing rooms. Always check private spaces for suspicious holes or objects, and report any discoveries to 112.

Natural disasters in South Korea

Natural disasters in South Korea are relatively uncommon, although June to July is the monsoon season. Monsoons in Korea aren’t as severe as they are in some other Asian countries, but they can still cause serious flooding, especially flash floods in urban areas. Schools and businesses sometimes close during severe storms. The southern parts of the country tend to see the heaviest rainfall. If you’re visiting the country during the monsoon season, keep an eye on weather reports from news media and take seriously any advice to stay indoors.

South Korea isn’t traditionally known for earthquakes, although seismic activity has increased in recent years. The southern part of the country experienced two noteworthy earthquakes in 2016 and 2017, both exceeding magnitude 5.0 and causing property damage.

Extreme weather and air quality in South Korea

Extreme weather and air quality in South Korea vary dramatically by season. Summer temperatures between July and August reach 86 to 95°F (30 to 35°C). High humidity pushes heat indices to 38°C (100°F). Indoor spaces are heavily air-conditioned, so you’ll want to carry a light layer. Stay hydrated and seek shade during the peak afternoon heat.

Winter brings the opposite extreme. Temperatures regularly drop below freezing in Seoul and can reach -4°F (-20°C) in northern regions. You should dress in layers because indoor heating is strong, but public transport is unheated. Disposable heat packs are available at all convenience stores.

Yellow dust (황사) arrives each spring, primarily between March and May. These sandstorms originate in the Gobi Desert and carry fine particles across the peninsula. KF94 masks are sold at convenience stores and pharmacies, and real-time air quality apps can help you plan your outdoor activities. On days when the air quality is poor, minimise your time outdoors and keep windows closed.

Climate and Weather Charts in South Korea 

Political tensions between South Korea and North Korea

There is a long-standing political stand-off between the two halves of the Korean Peninsula. The Korean War never formally ended, and regular military exercises by the South and its Western allies, and weapons testing by the North, perpetuate a cycle of tension. In reality, there’s little chance of the situation escalating to the point that it impacts daily life for foreigners living here. Most residents don’t give it much thought.

Keep abreast of the political situation by following the news, just to be on the safe side. If you intend to live, study or work in South Korea, register with your country’s closest embassy.

Emergency telephone numbers in South Korea

Emergency response is swift. Call centres provide English language support, often through three-way translation services that connect you with interpreters.

• Police: 112
• Foreigner emergency information service: 1345
• Ambulance and fire: 119