- Download our Moving to Hong Kong Guide (PDF)
- Download our Hong Kong Schools Guide
Expats working in Hong Kong have long found themselves in one of the more attractive destinations for moving abroad, at least regarding employment. Multinational companies abound, and the city-state's capitalist economy still opens up opportunities for ambitious foreign nationals.
However, job openings in Hong Kong are not as plentiful as they once were, and expats keen on working in the Fragrant Harbour will have to face tough competition from locals and fellow expats alike.
Those who land a job in Hong Kong are usually highly skilled workers in banking and finance. There are also some opportunities for teaching English and volunteering. Degrees from American and British universities are highly respected by the local population, and working in Hong Kong is generally thought to be a positive career move.
That said, immigration procedures can be fairly tedious. To get a work permit, expats will need to find an employer sponsor, meaning that they'll need a solid job offer beforehand. The Immigration Department also needs proof that the applicant will contribute to the Hong Kong economy in a way that a local could not.
Expats accepting a job in Hong Kong should research before negotiating a contract and secure a high enough salary to support themselves and their families.
Job market in Hong Kong
While most expats still work in the financial sector, more are employed in other developing business areas, such as management and IT. Opportunities exist for expats with experience in digital advertising, HR, and the legal sphere, while investment banks, in particular, continue to entice many abroad. That said, lucrative expat packages are becoming increasingly rare, aside from those employed in senior positions.
Having some knowledge of Cantonese or Mandarin will help expat job applicants, but some industries don’t require a Chinese language. This is especially true for international corporations.
Finding a job in Hong Kong
Many expats move to Hong Kong with a job contract already in place. The largest and most reputable companies tend to headhunt employees and lure them abroad with high salaries and the promise of luxury living.
That said, even for those who aren't among the lucky international candidates recruited in advance, there are an assortment of avenues that can lead to a good job. There are many recruitment companies, and online job portals are also in no short supply. Companies also tend to advertise positions directly on their websites. Opportunities for application can be found by consulting a few targeted organisations regularly.
Useful links
Work culture in Hong Kong
Westerners working in Hong Kong will probably experience some degree of culture shock. For starters, the working week is much longer than they may be used to – it isn't unusual for this to run around or even above 50 hours. The “work hard, play hard” ethos is a hallmark of Hong Kong.
Professionalism is also important in Hong Kong. Many of the city-state's companies have hierarchical structures, which may be challenging for expats from more egalitarian countries. The work culture in Hong Kong is also results-oriented, so expats may find themselves in high-pressure environments.
Knowing about the finer intricacies of doing business in Hong Kong is also important. For example, business cards should be given and received with two hands, and bosses should always foot the bill for their staff during social occasions.
What do expats say about the work culture in Hong Kong?
"Work hours in Hong Kong are generally longer and it is simply expected you do more. It is also common practice to work a half-day on Saturday as part of your regular workweek, which is unheard of in the US." American expat Leslie talks about working life in Hong Kong in her expat experiences interview.
Further reading
►For info on what you can expect to earn, see Expat Salaries in Hong Kong
Are you an expat living in Hong Kong?
Expat Arrivals is looking for locals to contribute to this guide, and answer forum questions from others planning their move to Hong Kong. Please contact us if you'd like to contribute.
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